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Tigecycline

Eravacycline

Omadacycline

PK

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EUCAST 2024 Breakpoints

NB: None for Omadacycline yet, at least in EUCAST.

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Resistance Mechanisms

Resistance mechanism Tigecycline Eravacycline Omadacycline
Efflux pumps Little to none

Enterococcus: MFS pump

Gm negs: RND (AdeABC, AdeFGH, AdeIJK, MexXY, and AcrAB) | Little to none

Reports of MDR efflux pumps | Little to none | | Ribosomal protection protein | Enterococcus: tet(M) | | Little to none | | Drug degradation (Aerobes only) | | | | | rRNA mutation | | Reported | Reported |

IDSA DTR Gram Negative Guidance 2024

Resistance mechanism Tigecycline Eravacycline Omadacycline
ESBL Can use, unless BSI/UTI Can use, unless BSI/UTI Can use but limited data, Avoid in BSI
CRE Can use, unless BSI/UTI Can use, unless BSI/UTI Avoid
CRAB Use in combination Use if no other option available Avoid
S.maltophilia Can use, unless UTI Can use, unless UTI Avoid

Tigecycline or eravacycline can be considered as alternative options for intra-abdominal infections, SSTI, osteomyelitis, and respiratory infections

The rationalisation for this episode